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Chiengora


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Chiengora is a yarn or wool spun from dog hair. The word is a portmanteau of "chien", the French word for dog, and "angora." When the yarn made from dog hair is going to be knitted the hair is generally blended with wool during the carding process. Wool stretches, dog hair does not, and thus the blend allows for a blend that gives some, which is preferable when knitting. Dog hair is also often blended with wool in order to create a yarn with less heat insulation, as dog hair insulates very well.


Contents

History of Chiengora

Spinning dog hair is not a new art form. Dog hair has been found in yarns dating back from pre-historic Scandinavia, and in textiles from the Navajo Indians of North America. In modern times it is rarely used. In general it is only used by hand spinners with pet dogs.


Benefits of Chiengora

Chiengora is similar in appearance to Angora and appears (and feels) very soft. Chiengora tends to "fluff" with use, creating a halo effect.

It is warm, even in frigid temperatures, and is somewhat water repellant.

Unlike other products made from fur, chiengora is easy to get materials for. In most double-coated dog breeds, the soft undercoat sheds out naturally in the Spring, and grows back every year.


Dog Breeds Used in Chiengora

These are some of the breeds that have an ideal coat for chiengora.

Herding Dogs

Bearded Collie

Collie (Rough)

Belgian Tervuren

Bouvier des Flanders

Briard

Belgian Sheepdog

German Shepherd Dog

Old English Sheepdog

Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Shetland Sheepdog


Hounds

Norwegian Elkhound

Afghan Hound

Dachshund (Longhaired)

Irish Wolfhound

Borzoi

Otter Hound

Scottish Deerhound


Non-Sporting Dogs

Chow Chow

Bichon Frise

Keeshond

Lhasa Apso

Poodles

Tibetan Spaniel

Tibetan Terrier


Sporting Dogs

Flat Coated Retriever

Irish Setter

English Setter

Gordon Setter

Golden Retriever

Cocker Spaniel


Terriers

Airedale Terrier

Cairn Terrier

Australian Terrier

Kerry Blue Terrier

Skye Terrier

Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

West Highland Terrier



Toy Dogs

Yorkshire Terrier

Shih Tzu

Papillon

Pomeranian

Maltese

Chihuahua (Longhaired)



Working Dogs

Akita

Border Collie

Siberian Husky

Bernese Mountain Dog

Giant Schnauzer

Alaskan Malamute

Great Pyrenees

Komondor

Kuvasz

Newfoundland

St. Bernard (Longhaired)

Samoyed

Schnauzer



Other Breeds

American Eskimo

Tibetan Mastiff


Sources

Patty Lee\'s Guide to Handspinning Dog Hair.

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